I am providing the code without any warranty. The codes are for your understanding and visualization. Replicating them would require datasets, available on request.
- Naman Jain, Rishi Gupta, and Sushil Sen, 2026, “Asia’s Demographic Transformation – Economic Growth, Labour Markets, and Healthcare: Implications of Declining Fertility, Aging Population, and Divergent Demographic Dividends.” SSRN: 6413458.
- Input-Output Tables (IOTs)
- India’s IOTs 2016-17 to 2018-19 (Python)
- USA IOTs 2021 (Python)
For more resources on R, you can visit Alex Albright’s Public Goods.




